Rapid Current Transition in a Crossed-Field Diode

نویسندگان

  • J. P. Verboncoeur
  • C. K. Birdsall
چکیده

The transmitted current in a crossed̄eld gap has been characterized analytically by a number of authors [1], [4], [6] and [7]. Using a one dimensional PIC simulation, PDP1 [9], we explore the behavior of the crossed̄eld diode at B = BHull. For mono-energetic (cold) emission, a rapid reduction of transmitted current is observed when the injected current exceeds the critical current by just 1%. Addition of a small electron temperature normal to the cathode eliminates the transition, even for kT=V » 10 (V = 10 kV, gap = 1 cm, B = 337 G, J = 1:69 A/cm), while an isotropic velocity distribution accelerates the transition.

برای دانلود رایگان متن کامل این مقاله و بیش از 32 میلیون مقاله دیگر ابتدا ثبت نام کنید

ثبت نام

اگر عضو سایت هستید لطفا وارد حساب کاربری خود شوید

منابع مشابه

Device and Circuit Performance Simulation of a New Nano- Scaled Side Contacted Field Effect Diode Structure

A new side-contacted field effect diode (S-FED) structure has beenintroduced as a modified S-FED, which is composed of a diode and planar double gateMOSFET. In this paper, drain current of modified and conventional S-FEDs wereinvestigated in on-state and off-state. For the conventional S-FED, the potential barrierheight between the source and the channel is observed to b...

متن کامل

Collapse of cycloidal electron flows induced by misalignments in a magnetically insulated diode

The effect of a slight misalignment in the magnetic field on a magnetically insulated diode is investigated. It is found that a slight tilt in the magnetic field, with a minute component along the dc electric field, completely destabilizes the cycloidal electron flow in the crossed-field gap. The final state consists of the classical Brillouin flow superimposed by a turbulent background, togeth...

متن کامل

Effects of the Channel Length on the Nanoscale Field Effect Diode Performance

Field Effect Diode (FED)s are interesting device in providing the higherON-state current and lower OFF–state current in comparison with SOI-MOSFETstructures with similar dimensions. The impact of channel length and band-to-bandtunneling (BTBT) on the OFF-state current of the side contacted FED (S-FED) has beeninvestigated in this paper. To find the lowest effective channel length, this device i...

متن کامل

Limiting current density in a crossed-field nanogap.

Using a mean-field theory, we have studied the quantum extension on the limiting current density in a crossed-field nanogap. When the gap spacing is less than the electron wavelength, our results show that the limiting current density is increased by a large factor from the classical values due to the effects of electron tunneling. The effects of the external magnetic field diminish with a decr...

متن کامل

Assessment of an Unshielded Electron Field Diode Dosimeter for Beam Scanning in Small- to Medium-Sized 6 MV Photon Fields

Introduction Radiotherapy planning systems require many percentage depth dose (PDD) and profile measurements and there are various dosimeters that can be used to obtain these scans. As dose perturbation is particularly troublesome in smaller photon fields, using a low-perturbation, unshielded electron field diode (EFD) in these fields is of interest. The aim of this work was to investigate the ...

متن کامل

ذخیره در منابع من


  با ذخیره ی این منبع در منابع من، دسترسی به آن را برای استفاده های بعدی آسان تر کنید

عنوان ژورنال:

دوره   شماره 

صفحات  -

تاریخ انتشار 1999